6
The Center’s 2 courses about the Child Labor
in the marble Quarries and his environmental & legal rights:
In the year 2000, the Center held two training courses, one held in the interval
between (6-8) March, while the other was held between (22-25) of the same month.
The two symposiums were attended be 60 young men and women from the various
villages west or east to the Nile in Bebba’s center in Beni Suif province. Some
of them were laborers in the quarries, while others worked in the different
crafts such as electricity, black smithy workshops, and trade. Also, 15 girls
attended who work in different fields, and have either intermediate or sub
intermediate qualifications. Also, a number of the quarries’ children’s parents,
some teachers, members of the Regional People’s Assembly of Bebba’s Center, 3
employees at Beni Suif and Bebba’s Office for Labor and Ins., and some owners of
the marble quarries in the east regions of the Nile.
The main objectives of these courses were to champion the human capacities in
the eastern territories of the Nile, as well as to enlighten the children and
their parents about the importance of preserving the environment and about their
legal rights, especially the children laboring in the marble quarries.
The first course was entitled “The rights of the youth and the children laboring
in crushers & marble quarries”, while the second took the name of “The right to
a healthy clean environment”. Two papers were issued about these causes; the
first was about the Child’s legal rights, exploring the human rights
international agreements that concern children and the progress these agreements
have reached. It depicts the International agreement on the Child’s right, and
the laws that the Egyptian legislator had set concerning the Child Labor, and
concludes in discussing the children’s conditions underlying the “Unified Labor
Law”. This paper embraces all the details of the first training course. As for
the second paper, it summarizes the details of the second course about the
environment and the human right to a clear environment. It included the local
and international efforts exerted for overcoming the aggravating environmental
problems in the World in general, and in Egypt in particular, and the visions
resulting from the international conferences in that field. The paper then moves
to debate with the attendants about their roles in preserving the environment
and their right to claim for the sufficient means of up-keeping their
environment from being polluted, the thing that negatively affects their health
and lies as well.
Open discussions followed the presentation of those two papers. In these
discussions, the attendants – who were divided into groups – participated with
their questions and suggestions around the issues of the courses. (Evaluation
Questionnaires) were distributed on the attendance to write down their opinions
about the courses through answering a number of questions. The courses’
activities ended with a final ceremony that included all the attendance. They
stated - through their (Evaluation Questionnaires) and the primary conversations
attached - how these courses were useful to them, and how ready they are to take
part in executing whatever conclusions they reached themselves. Besides, they
showed a will to participate in similar courses that prove how concerned the
National Labor members are with the issues and the problems of the Child Labor,
aiming to enlighten and urge them to participate in the labor efficacy.